Causal relationships among GLP-1RA exposure, peripheral taste-pathway modulation, central reward-circuit activity, altered liking, reduced wanting, and long-term dietary behaviour remain incompletely established, and alternative explanations such as nausea-related aversion, delayed gastric emptying, altered satiety, expectancy effects, dietary compensation, medication adherence, and psychological or behavioural moderators should also be considered
Biomedicines, 9 (10), 1300
High B12 is a marker, not a cause
Moreover, other studies have shown that the effect of betaine supplementation in the diet on liver steatosis in mice is related to an increase in AMP-activated protein kinase activation in the liver (Reference Song, Deaciuc and Zhou35)
Does compounded semaglutide work as well as brand-name Ozempic for weight loss
and the addition of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) to the insulin therapy, which can be administered via subcutaneous injection once or twice daily, or weekly depending on formulation