(2026b, July 16)
[DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 81.LaRocca TJ, Sosunov SA, Shakerley NL, Ten VS, Ratner AJ
Interestingly, Kulak et al
Furthermore, multiple studies have demonstrated that collagen peptides can inhibit the expression of pro-inflammatory factors, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1), IL-6, IL-8, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), in fibroblasts and keratinocytes, thereby mitigating inflammatory responses [32, 33]
It works by inhibiting the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin darkening
The current guidelines suggest GUS be performed if the provider is uncertain of the aspiration risk in patients undergoing the procedure (Avraham et al