Stress endurance: Muse cells withstand hypoxia , oxidative stress , and proteolytic enzymes
If youre on a GLP-1 drug and eating less overall (calorie intake typically drops 1639%), you need to be intentional about protein it should be the last macronutrient you cut
The UKPDS and DCCT studies established that every 1% A1C reduction corresponds to approximately 37% lower risk of microvascular complications (eye disease, kidney disease, nerve damage)
Aspartame is considered safe for most people when consumed within established guidelines, though individuals with phenylketonuria (PKU) should avoid it
Both agents work and both carry familiar incretin trade-offs, but when choosing a first or next step for someone targeting 1520% reduction, tirzepatide now has the edge in a rigorous comparison
Scand J Gastroenterol 35:522527