There is agreement that the modified OGTT is the preferred diagnostic method (statement 33), and diagnostic parameters for early and late dumping syndrome are well established (statements 3436)
Furthermore, human and rodent genetic studies corroborate the concept that pathways of lipid mobilization in adipocytes are of therapeutic interest (26, 27)
In special life situations, such as during competitive sports, diets or during pregnancy and breastfeeding, there may also be an increased need for L-carnitine and thus a deficiency
Older adults and those with malnutrition, chronic disease, or genetic detoxification polymorphisms may benefit more from targeted glutathione support, but individual assessment by a qualified provider is essential before starting supplementation
In recent years, a number of studies have attempted to replenish butyrate levels and butyrate-producers in the gut using different approaches as discussed below: direct supplementation of butyrate or butyrate-producing bacteria, dietary supplementation of fibers to feed microbial butyrate production, and fecal microbiota transplantation
Will the final report be provided in English