According to the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC), the most common side effects include: Nausea (affecting 12-24% of patients, with frequency increasing at higher doses) Diarrhoea (reported in 13-22% of participants) Vomiting (occurring in 6-10% of patients) Constipation (affecting 5-12% of users) Abdominal pain or discomfort Dyspepsia (indigestion) Decreased appetite These effects are typically mild to moderate in severity and tend to diminish over time as the body adjusts to treatment
doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.16.5804 25 PihlajamakiJBoesTKimE-YDearieFKimBWSchroederJet al
These compounds help reduce inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein and cytokines in the bloodstream
Because these proteins are associated with tissue growth, there is a risk that if youve got an early-stage cancer developing that you didnt know about, peptides could accelerate its advancement, he says
*Based on survey results of 1,243 Ro members taking GLP-1 medication for at least 7 weeks, paired with diet and exercise
found no significant changes in the level of liver enzyme among intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients after supplementation with 600 mg of L-carnitine over 12 weeks (Hassan et al