I counselled Dr Aaron Lazorwitz (Complex Family Planning OBGYN at Yale), looked up drug labels and literature to find the answers
11 Lateral ventricular administration of GLP-1 or exendin-4 in mice reduced endogenous levels of amyloid beta-protein (a protein that promotes Alzheimers disease), and infusion of GLP-1 and exendin-4 into rat hippocampal neurons also prevented cell death induced by amyloid-beta protein
UDCA also inhibits the translocation of pro-apoptotic proteins, such as Bax, from the cytosol to mitochondria, while reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and preserving mitochondrial membrane potential, further protecting hepatocytes from oxidative stress ( Despite its efficacy, UDCAs impact on disease progression depends on the stage of fibrosis at the time of diagnosis and initiation of treatment
[We need] things that these consumers really want to eat. What that small package should look like, however, is still somewhat in question
doi: 10.1134/S0006297913100015 18
Consistent dosing and adherence matter too, because irregular exposure breaks the steady metabolic signal the body needs to shift fuel preference